Interior Decorating: Designing A Commercial Handicap Bathroom
Introduction
Designing a commercial handicap bathroom requires careful consideration of the space's dimensions, layout, and accessibility. The design should prioritize ease of use and comfort for users with disabilities, while still maintaining a visually appealing and functional space for all. In this article, we will discuss the recommended dimensions for a commercial handicap bathroom and provide design suggestions to enhance the aesthetics and comfort of the space.
Recommended Dimensions
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) sets guidelines for the minimum dimensions necessary for a commercial handicap bathroom. The following are the recommended dimensions for each element:
Toilet
The toilet must have a clear floor space of at least 60 inches in diameter, allowing for a wheelchair to maneuver easily. The toilet seat height should be between 17 and 19 inches from the floor, and a grab bar should be installed on the adjacent wall at a height of 33 to 36 inches.
Sink
The sink should be installed at a maximum height of 34 inches from the floor and should have a clearance of at least 29 inches underneath to accommodate a wheelchair. A single-handle faucet and lever-operated soap dispenser are recommended for ease of use.
Grab Bars
Grab bars should be installed near the toilet and the sink to assist with transfers and provide support. The bars should be 1.25 to 1.5 inches in diameter and should have a clearance of at least 1.5 inches from the wall.
Door
The door should have a minimum width of 32 inches to allow for a wheelchair to pass through easily. It should also have lever-operated handles for ease of use.
Design Suggestions
While the dimensions are important for a commercial handicap bathroom, the design and aesthetic of the space are also crucial for creating a comfortable and welcoming environment. Here are some design suggestions to enhance the aesthetics and comfort of the space:
Color Scheme
Choose a color scheme that is calming and peaceful, such as blues and greens. Avoid bold and contrasting colors that can be overwhelming for users with visual impairments.
Lighting
Install proper lighting that is bright and evenly distributed throughout the space. Avoid harsh and flickering lights that can be disorienting for users with epilepsy.
Furniture Placement
Arrange the furniture in a way that allows for easy maneuverability and access. Make sure that the grab bars, sink, and toilet are easily reachable without obstruction.
Decorative Options
Add decorative elements that are both functional and aesthetically pleasing, such as artwork or plants. Avoid clutter and excess decor that can make the space feel cramped.
Conclusion
Designing a commercial handicap bathroom requires careful consideration of the space's dimensions, layout, and accessibility. The design should prioritize ease of use and comfort for users with disabilities, while still maintaining a visually appealing and functional space for all. By following the recommended dimensions and incorporating design suggestions, you can create a comfortable and welcoming environment for all users.